Join a free event
Learn from top coaches and industry experts in live, interactive sessions you can join for free.
Table of Contents
The UC Berkeley acceptance rate reflects one of the most selective admissions processes among public universities, with roughly 11% of applicants admitted based on the most recent finalized data. Competition remains intense due to high demand and limited freshman enrollment.
For aspiring students, understanding the admissions process and the details of Berkeley’s overall acceptance rate is critical. This article examines how the admission rate varies for California residents, out-of-state applicants, and international students. We’ll also explore key information like the average GPA of students and tips for crafting a standout application.
UC Berkeley Acceptance Rate Overview
Based on the most recent finalized admissions cycle, UC Berkeley’s overall acceptance rate is approximately 11%, confirming its status as one of the most selective public universities in the United States. While the university does not publish official acceptance rates by residency category, admissions outcomes reflect the University of California’s public mission, with California residents receiving priority consideration and out-of-state and international applicants facing higher levels of competition.
In recent years, UC Berkeley has seen a steady decline in its acceptance rate as application volume has increased. The university now receives well over 126,000 freshman applications annually, making admission highly competitive across nearly all majors. Ready to boost your chances of becoming a Golden Bear? Get started with a Leland coach today!
Do in-state students have an advantage? In-State vs. Out-of-State Acceptance Rates
UC Berkeley does not publish official acceptance rates by residency category. However, admissions outcomes consistently reflect the University of California’s public mandate to prioritize California residents. As a result, in-state applicants generally receive a higher share of admission offers, while out-of-state and international students face significantly greater competition due to limited enrollment capacity.
Although residency alone does not determine admission, non-resident applicants are evaluated within a more competitive pool, particularly for high-demand majors, making academic strength and overall application quality especially important.
Historical Acceptance Rate Trends at UC Berkeley
Over the past decade, the University of California, Berkeley has seen a notable decline in its acceptance rates, reflecting its growing selectivity and the increasing number of applicants.
Here's a breakdown of UC Berkeley's acceptance rates by year:
- 2013-2014: 18.0%
- 2014-2015: 16.0%
- 2015-2016: 16.9%
- 2016-2017: 16.9%
- 2017-2018: 17.1%
- 2018-2019: 14.8%
- 2019-2020: 16.3%
- 2020-2021: 17.5%
- 2021-2022: 14.0%
- 2022-2023: 11.3%
- 2023-2024: ~11%
- 2024-2025: 11.4%
Note: Acceptance rates are based on finalized admissions data released by the University of California and are rounded for clarity.
Changes in UC Berkeley’s acceptance rate over the past decade largely reflect application growth and capacity constraints, rather than a single policy shift. Applicant volume has increased significantly, rising from approximately 61,700 applicants in 2013–2014 to well over 126,000 in recent cycles, which has intensified competition even as freshman enrollment capacity has remained relatively stable.
UC Berkeley evaluates applicants using a holistic admissions process, considering academic performance, course rigor, extracurricular involvement, and Personal Insight Questions. As application volume has grown, a smaller percentage of applicants have been admitted, particularly in high-demand majors.
In this increasingly competitive environment, successful applicants typically demonstrate strong academic preparation, thoughtful personal responses, and sustained engagement in meaningful activities.
What Factors Influence Admission at UC Berkeley?
UC Berkeley uses a holistic admissions review, meaning no single metric determines admission. Academic performance plays a central role, but coursework rigor, extracurricular involvement, and Personal Insight Questions are also carefully evaluated.
Academic Performance
Applicants must meet the UC system’s minimum GPA requirements to be eligible for admission:
- California residents: 3.0 unweighted GPA
- Non-residents: 3.4 unweighted GPA
Among admitted students, academic profiles are typically much stronger than the minimum thresholds. Most successful applicants report weighted GPAs in the low-to-mid 4.0 range, reflecting strong performance in advanced coursework.
UC Berkeley places significant emphasis on course rigor. Strong grades in AP, IB, honors, and college-level courses, relative to what a student’s high school offers, are an important indicator of academic readiness.
What Test Scores Are Needed for Admission to UC Berkeley?
UC Berkeley is test-free, meaning SAT and ACT scores are not used in undergraduate admissions decisions, even if an applicant submits them. This policy applies to all applicants and reflects the University of California system’s move away from standardized testing in favor of a holistic review process.
Test scores may still be used after admission for limited purposes such as course placement or meeting basic eligibility requirements, but they do not factor into admissions decisions.
Historical Context on Standardized Testing
Before adopting a test-blind policy, admitted students at UC Berkeley typically reported strong standardized test performance. Historical ranges often cited include:
- SAT: approximately 1370–1540
- ACT: approximately 31–35
These figures are provided for historical context only and are not used in current admissions evaluations.
Academic Performance and GPA Requirements
Applicants must meet the University of California’s minimum GPA requirements to be eligible for admission:
- California residents: 3.0 unweighted GPA
- Non-residents: 3.4 unweighted GPA
Note: These thresholds represent minimum eligibility, not competitiveness. Admitted students typically exceed these benchmarks and demonstrate strong performance in rigorous coursework, including AP, IB, honors, or college-level classes.
Essays and Recommendations
Essays are one of the most important components of the UC Berkeley application, as they allow you to share your story beyond grades and test scores. These essays, called Personal Insight Questions (PIQs), give the admissions committee a deeper understanding of your personality, motivations, and how you’ll contribute to the UC Berkeley community.
While not required for most applicants, letters of recommendation may be requested in special cases, such as when additional context is needed for your application. If requested, choose recommenders who can provide specific insights into your academic abilities and character.
For additional resources for college essays and recommendations, check out:
- How to End a College Essay (With Examples)
- 4 Tips to Elevate Your College Essay
- 5 Pro Tips for Writing Successful College Application Essays
Application Process and Deadlines
Here's a walkthrough of UC Berkeley's application process for the upcoming admissions cycle. The admission process needs you to pay attention to deadlines and specific requirements.
Here's a walkthrough of UC Berkeley's application process for the Fall 2025-2026. The admission process needs you to pay attention to deadlines and specific requirements
| Requirement or Event | Official Date |
|---|---|
| UC application opens | August 1, 2025 |
| UC application submission deadline | December 1, 2025 |
| UC application filing period | October 1 - December 1, 2025 |
| Admission decisions released (varies by campus) | March 1 - March 31, 2026 |
| FAFSA / California Dream Act deadline | March 2, 2026 |
| Statement of Intent to Register (SIR) deadline | May 1, 2026 |
| Final official transcript submission deadline | July 1, 2026 |
| AP and IB exam score submission deadline | July 15, 2026 |
Note: UC Berkeley does not offer Early Action or Early Decision options. All applicants should adhere to the standard application timeline
Required Materials
Your application needs these documents to be complete:
- Official transcripts with your full academic record (grades 9-12 for undergraduates)
- College/university transcripts (if applicable)
- English language proficiency scores (for international students)
- Personal insight questions responses
- Application essays
International students must submit all academic records in their original language along with certified English translations.
Application Fees and Waivers
Graduate application fees at UC Berkeley vary by applicant status. According to the Graduate Division’s official admissions guidance, the fee is $135 for U.S. citizens and permanent residents, and $155 for other applicants, such as international students. Fees are non-refundable, and you should consult your specific program’s admissions page for any variations.
You may also be eligible for an application fee waiver if you meet one or more of the following criteria:
- You are a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and can demonstrate financial need
- You participate in a UC-approved educational or access program that qualifies for a waiver
- You are an AB 540–eligible or undocumented student and meet financial need requirements
The fee waiver option appears during the payment step of the online application. Applicants must submit financial information or program verification documents for review. Fee waivers are not guaranteed and are approved based on eligibility.
Strategies to Improve Your Chances of Admission to UC Berkeley
1. Build a Strong Academic Profile
Have your bases covered with a strong academic profile. This means achieving excellent grades throughout high school and excelling in rigorous coursework, such as AP, IB, or honors classes. At UC Berkeley, academic achievement is paramount, with admitted students often holding a weighted GPA of 4.15 or higher.
If your GPA is lower, focus on other areas of your application, such as demonstrating strong leadership or submitting standardized test scores (if available), to showcase your potential.
2. Write Exceptional Personal Insight Questions (PIQs)
Your PIQs are your opportunity to show who you are as a person and a potential Golden Bear. These essays should reflect your unique experiences, goals, and how you align with Berkeley’s campus community.
- Get Specific: Your essays should tell a story that only applies to you. Use personal examples to highlight your leadership, creativity, or resilience.
- Reflect Berkeley's Values: Connect your answers to how you’ll contribute to Berkeley’s diverse community, academic rigor, and commitment to innovation.
- Seek Feedback: For the best results, work with an expert who can offer objective feedback and help refine your responses.
3. Demonstrate Leadership and Initiative in Your Extracurricular Activities
At UC Berkeley, admissions officers value students who show leadership and initiative. Rather than being a generalist, focus on areas where you excel and can demonstrate impact. Whether you’ve led a club, started a community project, or excelled in a specific activity, highlight how your involvement made a difference.
Admissions officers are asking, “Will UC Berkeley be a better place with this student on campus?” Show how your skills, passions, and leadership qualities align with Berkeley’s vibrant culture.
The Bottom Line
UC Berkeley is one of the most selective public universities in the country, with an overall acceptance rate of around 12%. Admission is more competitive for out-of-state and international applicants, and popular programs like engineering and business have even lower admission rates. To improve your chances, aim for a strong GPA, write clear and personal application essays, and highlight leadership and impact in your extracurriculars. Berkeley uses a holistic admissions process, so every part of your application matters. While test scores are optional, strong academic performance in challenging courses is key. If you're an international student, be sure to check additional requirements and deadlines. With early planning and focused preparation, getting into UC Berkeley is possible.
Get Into UC Berkeley with the Help of an Expert College Admissions Coach
Prepare for UC Berkeley admissions with expert-led guidance and a clear application strategy. Whether you’re early in the process or refining your Personal Insight Questions, take the next step with confidence. Book a free call to work 1:1 with an experienced admissions coach. You can also join our free events to learn more.
With dedication and strategic preparation, any ambitious student can increase their odds of becoming a Golden Bear! Good luck on your journey to UC Berkeley, and remember, every step you take brings you closer to joining the ranks of one of the world’s most prestigious universities. Go Bears!
Read these next:
- How to Pick the Best College for You
- How to Build the Best Extracurriculars for College
- How to Succeed During Your College Years
- The 10 Best College Admissions Consultants
FAQs
What GPA Do You Need to Get Into UC Berkeley?
- To be competitive for UC Berkeley, students typically need a weighted GPA between 4.15 and 4.30 or higher. The average GPA of admitted students demonstrates strong academic performance in rigorous high school coursework. While GPA is a critical factor, the Berkeley admissions process also evaluates extracurricular activities, application essays, and leadership potential.
Is Berkeley Easier to Get Into Than UCLA?
- Both UC Berkeley and UCLA are among the most selective UC campuses, with acceptance rates ranging from 12% to 14% in recent years. Admission difficulty varies by program. For instance, Berkeley’s engineering and business programs are often more competitive than similar programs at other UC campuses.
Is Berkeley the Hardest UC to Get Into?
- UC Berkeley is considered one of the hardest University of California campuses to gain admission to, alongside UCLA. Its overall acceptance rate is among the lowest in the system, and competition is especially fierce for popular majors like computer science. However, difficulty depends on the major and the applicant pool for the year.
Does UC Berkeley Accept a 3.5 GPA?
- A 3.5 GPA may make admission to UC Berkeley challenging but not impossible, particularly if it is unweighted. Students with GPAs below the average often offset this with strong extracurricular activities, compelling personal insight questions, and other standout qualities. For California residents and first-generation students, additional considerations may also enhance chances of admission.
Does UC Berkeley Require ACT Scores?
- As part of the University of California’s test-optional policy, ACT scores are not required for admissions, but may still be submitted as part of your application. While test scores are optional, UC Berkeley places greater emphasis on grades, letters of recommendation, and personal achievements.
Browse hundreds of expert coaches
Leland coaches have helped thousands of people achieve their goals. A dedicated mentor can make all the difference.
